Page 349 - English Grammar in Use
P. 349

Key to Exercises


              5.2                            UNIT 7                         8.2
              2 taught                                                      3  haven’t eaten
                                             7.1
              3 sold                         2  Her English has improved.   4  I haven’t played (it)
              4  fell … hurt                                                5  I’ve had / I have had
                                             3  My bag has disappeared.
              5  threw … caught              4  Lisa has broken her leg.    6  I haven’t read
              6  spent … bought … cost                                      7  I’ve never been / I haven’t been
                                             5  The bus fare has gone up.
              5.3                            6  Dan has grown a beard.      8  it’s happened / it has happened    or
                                                                              that’s happened / that has happened
              2  did you travel / did you go  7  It’s stopped raining. / It has stopped
              3  did it take (you) / was your trip / were   raining.        9  I’ve never tried / I haven’t tried    or
                                                                              I’ve never eaten / I haven’t eaten
                you there                    8  My sweater has shrunk. / My
              4  did you stay                  sweater’s shrunk.           10  ’s been / has been
                                                                           11  I’ve never seen / I haven’t seen
              5  Was the weather             7.2
              6  Did you go to / Did you see /                              8.3
                                             2 been         4 gone
                Did you visit                                               Example answers:
                                             3 gone         5 been
              5.4                                                           2  I haven’t travelled by bus this week.
                                             7.3                            3  I haven’t been to the cinema
              3  didn’t disturb              2  Have you seen it
              4 left                                                          recently.
                                             3  I’ve forgotten / I have forgotten  4  I haven’t read a book for ages.
              5 were                         4  he hasn’t replied
              6  didn’t sleep                                               5  I haven’t lost anything today.
                                             5  has it finished
              7  didn’t cost                 6  The weather has changed     8.4
              8 flew                                                        2  It’s the first time they’ve seen a
                                             7  You haven’t signed
              9  didn’t have                 8  have they gone                giraffe. / … they have seen …
             10 wasn’t                                                      3  She’s / She has  never ridden a horse
                                             9  He hasn’t decided yet
                                            10  I’ve just seen her / I have just seen her  before.
              UNIT 6                                                        4  This is the second time they’ve been
                                            11  He’s already gone / He has
              6.1                              already gone                   to Japan. / … they have been to
              2  wasn’t listening           12  Has your course started yet   Japan.
              3  were sitting                  You can also use the past simple (Did   5  It’s not the first time  she’s / she has /
              4  was working                   you see, he didn’t reply etc.) in this   Emily has  stayed at this hotel.
              5  weren’t looking               exercise.                    6  He’s / He has / Ben has  never played
              6  was snowing                                                  tennis before.    or    He/Ben hasn’t
              7  were you going              7.4                              played tennis before.
                                             2  he’s just gone out / he has just
              8  was looking
                                                gone out    or    he just went out  UNIT 9
              6.2                            3  I haven’t finished yet.    or    I didn’t
              2 e            5 c               finish yet.                  9.1
              3 a            6 d             4  I’ve already done it. / I have already   2  ’s been watching TV / has been
              4 g            7 b               done it.    or    I already did it. / I did it   watching TV    or    … watching
                                                                              television
              6.3                              already.                     3  ’ve been playing tennis / have
              1  didn’t see … was looking    5  Have you found a place to live yet?    been playing tennis
              2  was cycling … stepped …       or    Did you find a place …?  4  ’s been running / has been running
                was going … managed …        6  I haven’t decided yet.    or    I didn’t
                didn’t hit                     decide yet.                  9.2
                                             7  she’s just come back / she has just   2  Have you been waiting long?
              6.4                                                           3  What have you been doing?
                                               come back    or    she just came back
              2  were you doing                                             4  How long have you been working
              3  Did you go                                                   here?
                                             UNIT 8
              4  were you driving … happened                                5  How long have you been doing that?
              5  took … wasn’t looking       8.1
                                             2  Have you ever been to California?  9.3
              6  didn’t know … did
              7  saw … was trying            3  Have you ever run a marathon?  2  ’ve been waiting / have been waiting
                                             4  Have you ever spoken to a famous   3  ’ve been learning Japanese /
              8  was walking … heard … was
                following … started            person?                         have been learning Japanese
                                             5  What’s the most beautiful place   4  She’s been working there /
              9  wanted … changed
             10  dropped … was doing … didn’t break  you’ve ever visited? / … you have      She has been working there
                                               ever visited?                5  They’ve been going there /
                                                                              They have been going there    or    …
                                                                              going to Italy





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