Page 37 - English Grammar in Use
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Unit
            Exercises                                                                                      12



             12.1   Write for or since.
                   1  It’s been raining  since  lunchtime.
                   2  Paul has lived in Brazil       ten years.
                   3  I’m tired of waiting.  We’ve been sitting here    an hour.
                   4  Kevin has been looking for a job       he left school.
                   5  I haven’t been to a party       ages.
                   6  I wonder where Joe is.  I haven’t seen him     last week.
                   7  Jane is away on holiday.  She’s been away      Friday.
                   8  The weather is dry.  It hasn’t rained     a few weeks.
             12.2   Look at each answer and choose the right question.
                   1             How long have they been married ?
                                                                  Ten years ago.
                                       When did they get married?
                              (When did they get married? is correct)
                   2               How long have you had this car?
                                                                  About five years.
                                        When did you buy this car?
                   3              How long have you been waiting?
                                                                  Only a few minutes.
                                           When did you get here?
                   4     How long have you been doing your course?   September.
                                       When did your course start?

                   5            How long has Anna been in London?
                                                                  Last week.
                                   When did Anna arrive in London?
                   6          How long have you known each other?
                                                                  A long time.
                                 When did you first meet each other?
             12.3   Read the situations and complete the sentences.
                   1  It’s raining.  It’s been raining since lunchtime.  It  started raining  at lunchtime.
                   2  Ann and Jess are friends.  They first met years ago.  They’ve  known each other for  years.
                   3  Mark is unwell.  He became ill on Sunday.  He has                               Sunday.
                   4  Sarah is married.  She’s been married for a year.  She got                            .
                   5  You have a headache.  It started when you woke up.
                     I’ve                                                                           I woke up.
                   6  Sue is in a meeting at work.  It’s been going on since 9 o’clock.
                     The meeting                                                                   at 9 o’clock.
                   7  You’re working in a hotel.  You started working there six months ago.
                     I’ve been                                                                               .
                   8  Kate is learning Japanese.  She’s been doing this for a long time.
                     Kate started                                                                            .
             12.4   Complete B’s sentences.
                              A                                                                  B
                   1         Do you often go on holiday?  No, I  haven’t had a holiday for  five years.
                   2        Have you seen Lisa recently?  No, I                                about a month.
                   3  Do you still go swimming regularly?  No, I                                  a long time.
                   4   Do you still ride a bike these days?  No, I                                      ages.

                   Now write B’s answers again.  This time use It’s . . . since . . . .
                   5  (1) No,  it’s five years since I last had a holiday.
                   6  (2)  No, it’s
                   7  (3) No,
                   8  (4)
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