Page 89 - English Grammar in Use
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Unit
            Exercises                                                                                      38



             38.1   Complete the sentences.  Choose from:
                    did     dropped     found    happened      lost   was     went
                   1  If you  found   a wallet in the street, what would you do with it?
                   2  Be careful with that vase.  If you       it, it would break into small pieces.
                   3  This notebook is very important to me.  I’d be very upset if I    it.
                   4  I don’t expect to lose my job but if that      , I’d have to find another one.
                   5  We’re thinking about our holiday for next year.  If we     to Italy, would you come with us?
                   6  I don’t think he’ll fail the exam.  I’d be very surprised if he    .
                   7  If there             a fire in the building, would you know how to put the fire out?
             38.2   What do you say in these situations?
                   1  Of course you don’t expect to win the lottery.  Which do you say?
                     a  If I win the lottery, I’ll buy a big house.
                     b  If I won the lottery, I’d buy a big house.   ✓     (b is correct)
                   2  You’re not going to sell your car because it’s old and not worth much.  Which do you say?
                     a  If I sell my car, I won’t get much money for it.
                     b  If I sold my car, I wouldn’t get much money for it.
                   3  You often see Sarah.  A friend of yours wants to contact her.  Which do you say?
                     a  If I see Sarah, I’ll tell her to call you.
                     b  If I saw Sarah, I’d tell her to call you.
                   4  You don’t expect that there will be a fire in the building.  Which do you say?
                     a  What will you do if there is a fire in the building?
                     b  What would you do if there was a fire in the building?
                   5  You’ve never lost your passport.  You can only imagine it.
                     a  I don’t know what I’ll do if I lose my passport.
                     b  I don’t know what I’d do if I lost my passport.
                   6  Somebody stops you and asks the way to a bank.  Which do you say?
                     a  If you go right at the end of this street, you’ll see a bank on your left.
                     b  If you went right at the end of this street, you’d see a bank on your left.
                   7  You’re in a lift.  There is an emergency button.  Nobody is going to press it.  Which do you say?
                     a  What will happen if somebody presses that button?
                     b  What would happen if somebody pressed that button?
             38.3   Complete the sentences.
                   1  I’d be very scared if  somebody pointed  (somebody / point) a gun at me.
                   2  I can’t afford to buy a car.  If                  (I / buy) a car, I’d have to borrow the money.
                   3  If you had a party, who                                                     (you / invite)?
                   4  Don’t lend James your car.  If                        (he / ask) me, I wouldn’t lend him mine.
                   5  I don’t think Gary and Emma will get married.                    (I / be) amazed if they did.
                   6  If                      (somebody / give) me $20,000,              (I / have) a long holiday.
                   7                         (you / be) nervous if                  (you / meet) a famous person?
                   8  What                              (you / do) if                          (you / be) in a lift
                     and                                    (it / stop) between floors?
             38.4   Write sentences beginning If … .
                   1  We’re not going to take the 10.30 train.  (we / arrive too early)
                       If we took the 10.30 train, we’d arrive too early.
                   2  We’re not going to stay at a hotel.  (it / cost too much)
                     If we                                         , it
                   3  There’s no point in telling you what happened.   (you / not / believe)
                     If I
                   4  Sally has no plans to leave her job.  (it / hard to find another one)
                     If she
                   5  Kevin is not going to apply for the job.  (he / not / get it).


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