Page 260 - Oxford_English_Grammar_Course_Basic_2015
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if: future  I'll phone you if I hear from Alice.






                 Most tenses are possible in sentences with if. But after if, we normally use a pr e s e n t  t e n s e  to talk about the fu t u r e .
                 If it is sunny tomorrow, we'll eat in the garden.   I'll phone you if I hear from Alice.
                 I'll be sorry if I don't pass this exam.


               fa   Choose the best verb to complete the sentence.
                    ► I'll buy you a sweater if I               a nice one. [find, hold, pay)


                    ► If it rains, we  "kUOP.y.?.........the party indoors, [think, play, have)

                    1 I'll be glad if I .............a letter from Jack tomorrow. (expect, get, decide)
                    2  Olivia.......................back your bike if she remembers, [come, bring, sell)
                    3  If you like, I ........................you Japanese lessons, [bring, hold, give)
                    4  If Alex........................ tell him I'm out. [phone, stop, write)
                    5  We'll stop and see you in Dublin if w e.......................time, [give, think, have)

                    6  I'll give you £100 if you........................smoking, [stay, stop, break)
                    7  I ...................... very surprised if Angela marries Jack, [be, stand, find)
                    8  If you sing, I ....................... , I promise, [not learn, not laugh, not drive)
                    9  If you cook lunch, I ........................supper, [eat, drink, cook)
                   10  The government will do what it likes if nobody........................it. [stop, speak, find)


               Q   Put in the correct verb forms.

                    ► If it ..r« K ^...........  we            the party inside, [rain; have)
                    1  I ........................ happy if I ........................ my exam, [be; pass)
                    2  If you.......................now, you........................ the train, [leave; catch)

                    3  John says he.......................as a taxi-driver if he........................money, [work; need)
                    4  If I ........................free tomorrow evening, I ........................you on Friday, [not be; see)
                    5  Mary........................Chinese next year if she.........................time, [study; have)
                    6  I ........................you to the station if I ........................find my car keys, [drive; can)
                    7  If he........................her, he.........................a happy life, [marry; not have)
                    8  ...................... you......................... work if the doctor........................you that you must? [stop; tell)
                    9  If you........................to your father very politely,....................... he..........................us his car? [talk; lend)


               ^   Make sentences with if.
                    I'm afraid the bus will be late.
                    ► (  >  get to work late again)

                    ► (  >  lose my job)  if.!.£)£*:$?.                      J.V:          JPJ?;..


                    1  (—► not find another job)  If I lose my jo b ,...........................................................


                    2  (—► lose my flat)  ...........................
                    3  (—► move back to my parents' house)

                    4       get very bored)  ......................
                    5  (—►  go swimming every day)  ........

                    6  (—► look very good)  ......................

                    7  (—► meet interesting people)  .......


                    8  (—► go to lots of parties)  ...............
                    9  (—►  have a wonderful time)  ..........












               In some answers, both contracted forms (for example I'm, don't) and full                                       IF 245
               forms (for example / am, do not) are possible. Normally both are correct.
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