Page 310 - Oxford_English_Grammar_Course_Basic_2015
P. 310

0  Look at the table and write sentences.


                                                       HAS BEEN
                                                       HAS
                                                                                        CAN
                                                                                        CAN SKI
                                         LIKES         HAS  BEEN         PLAYS          CAN  SKI         'STALL          LAUGHS
                                                                                                                            LOT
                                                                                                                          A A
                                                      TO
                                                      TO AMERICA
                                       DANCING        TO   AMERICA      TENNIS                                            A LOT
                     ERIC                 !                !               !               !                ‚" ‚" ‚         !
                     JULIE                !               !                !               !                !               !

                     DAN                  !               !                !               !                !               !

                     DENISE               !               !                !               !                !               !

                     RACHEL               !               !                !               !                !               !


                                                    I%i2es
                                                           dawc%w
                                                           dawc%w
                                                           dawc%w
                                                    I%i2es
                    "(Eric, Dan, dancing) Ew !  I%i2es dawc%w#, "wol so does
                                                                   #
                                         JL.LLL
                              Rachel,
                              Rachel,
                                                 ca
                                                               vwd
                                                                     .or
                                                                    v
                                                                    v
                                                                     .or
                                     ski)
                                                                          caw
                                         JL.LLL
                    "(Julie, Rachel, ski) JL.LLL ca#.'t sip%,"vwd v.or caw R."ckeL.
                                                              "
                                                              "
                             Denise,
                                     laugh)
                    "(Julie, Denise, laugh) JuLL$ Lau.! %s " lot, but i $ i $ doesw't.

                             Denise,

                                                                                         l
                    "(Eric,Julie,America) &'(Lc kasw't v'  to # $er%ca, but^Ji l,%$%as.
                                                                                        ,
                                                                                         %
                                                                                         %
                                                                                        ,
                                                                                         l
                                                                                           $
                     (Eric,
                    1(Eric, Dan, tennis)
                       1 1

                    2 2  (Julie,     Denise,   tall)
                    2 (Julie, Denise, tall)
                             Denise,
                    3 3
                    3 (Denise, Paul, laugh)
                      (Denise,
                    4 (Dan, Rachel, ski)
                             Denise,
                    5 (Julie, Denise, America)
                    5 5  (Julie,     Denise,  America)
                      (Eric,Poul,toll)
                    % (Eric,Poul,toll)
                    % %
                    7 (Julie, Dan, tennis)
                      (Julie,
                    7 7
                    8 (Paul, Rachel, dancing)
                             Rachel,
                    8 8  (Paul,     Rachel,  dancing)
                    Here are some facts about Mike and Katy. Are you the same as them, or different?
                                                           1,



                                                           1,
                                                           1,

                                         s

                                                   S
                                        r
                                                   S

                                            using
                                            using

                                          ,

                                                       am
                                  n
                                                    o
                                                       am
                                 a
                                                       am
                                     w
                                                   S
                                       e
                                    s
                                                    o
                                                    o
                                                            Neither/Nor
                                                                           do

                                                                           do
                                                                           do

                                                                                         can't
                                                                                         can't

                                                                                         can't
                                                                              1,
                                                                                 have,

                                                                                        l
                                                                                        l
                                                                                I
                                                                              1,
                                                                              1,
                                                                                I
                                                                                I
                                                                                                etc.


                    Write your answers, using So am 1, Neither/Nor do 1, I have, l can't etc.
                                                            Neither/Nor
                                                            Neither/Nor
                           your
                           your
                                                        ave
                            has
                                                        ave


                                                             I.
                                 got
                      Katy
                    " Katy has got blue eyes. .so &ave I. OR I %"ve''t.                                J%   f f   rn.o%*+.otato,s
                            has
                    " "
                                                                                                       J%
                                                                                                       J%
                                                                                                             s
                                                                                                           e
                                                                                                                   -
                                                                                                           '
                                                                                                           e
                                                                                                           e
                                                                                                        i v+ i v+
                                                                    I.
                                                                                                            (
                                                                                                            (
                                                                 do


                                                                 do
                                                                                                            (
                                                                                                            (
                                                                                                             s
                                                                                                             s
                                                                                                            (
                                                                                                           '
                                                                                                           '
                                                                                                            (
                             doesn't

                                                                                                                    ?`
                             doesn't


                                     like
                                                                                                                    ?`
                    " Mike doesn't like fish. I  do. OR Nor do I.                                       i v+#e'((s##"#- ?` No.
                                                                                                                       No.
                                                                                                                    ?`
                                                                                                                    ?`
                      Mike
                                                                                                                    ?`
                                                                                                                   -
                                                                                                                   -


                                                                                                                   -
                                                                                                             #
                                                                                                             #
                                                                                                             #
                                                                                                             #
                                                                                                                  #
                                                                                                             #
                                                                                                             #
                                                                                                             #
                                                                                                             #
                                                                                                             #
                                                                                                         #
                                                                                                         #
                                                                                                                "
                                                                                                                  #
                                                                                                         #
                                                                                                                  #
                                                                                                                "
                                                                                                               #
                                                                                                               #
                                                                                                               #
                                                                                                               #
                                                                                                                "
                                                                                                               #
                                                                                                               #
                                                                                                               #
                                                                                                               #
                                                                                                                  #
                                                                                                                  #
                                                                                                                  #
                                                                                                               #
                                                                                                                  #
                                                                                                                  #
                                                                                                                  #
                                                                                                                "
                                                                                                                "
                                                                                                                "
                                                                                                                "
                                                                                                                "
                                                                                                                "
                    " "
                      Katy
                    1 Katy is interested in politics.                                                              -    )
                               interested
                             is
                    1 1
                             is
                            has
                    2 Mike has been to Texas.
                    2 2  Mike     has  been
                      Katy
                    3 3
                    3 Katy can sing.                                                                  #  I!       !
                                sing.

                            can


                            can
                             likes
                    4 Mike likes old music.
                    4 4   Mike     likes  old
                    5 Katy speaks French.
                    5 5  Katy     speaks   French.                                                      b b b b b b b b  a   '#"...
                            speaks
                                                                                                                     a
                                                                                                                     a
                                                                                                                     a
                                                                                                                     a
                                                                                                                     a
                                                                                                                     a
                                                                                                                     a
                                                                                                              +

                                                                                                           a
                                                                                                           a
                                                                                                                          d

                                                                                                                          d
                                                                                                              +
                                                                                                                    5a
                                                                                                                    5a
                                                                                                            #
                                                                                                            #
                                                                                                                #
                                                                                                                #
                                      tall.


                                 very
                                                                                                                         1 1
                      Katy
                                 very
                    ) Katy isn't very tall.                                                               ' '( ( (a#+#  5a  d
                    ) )
                             hasn't
                    7 Mike hasn't got much hair.
                    7 7   Mike     hasn't  got
                             can't
                                  drink

                      Katy
                    8 8
                    8 Katy can't drink milk.
                             can't
                    9 Mike doesn't like hot weather.
                             doesn't
                    9 9   Mike  doesn't  like
                             doesn't
                   10 Mike doesn't understand computers.
                   10 10   Mike  doesn't  u n d e r s t a n d
                         also
                 We   can  also       use  too  not  either      say   that  A  is/does   same  as  B.
                                        not
                                                               A
                                                                             same
                                                     say
                                                                                   as
                                                                                   as
                 We can also use too or not either to say that A is/does the same as B.
                 We
                             use
                             use
                                   too.'
                                                                           hasn't
                                                                           hasn't
                                                                    Carol
                                                  hasn't
                     hungry
                     hungry
                 '1'm hungry.' 'lam too.'  Lucy  hasn't written, and Carol hasn't either.
                                                                and
                            .'
                            .'
                 '1'm
                 '1'm       hungry .'  ' l a m     too.'    Lucy   hasn't  written,     and       Carol  hasn't  either .
                                                                    Carol
                 In In  informal                       say  Me            so  do  1,  ' d o
                                                                          so
                                                    say
                 In informal conversation we often say Me too instead of so do 1, 'do too etc.
                                                                                 1,
                                                                                 1,
                                                                              do
                                                                              do
                          headache.'
                          headache.'
                                           too:
                                                 O
                                                N
                                                N
                 'I've got a headache.' Me too: (NOT '1 also.
                 'I've
                 'I've  got  a       headache.'  Me  too:       ( ( ( N O T  '1  also.
                     got
                         a
                         a
                     got
                                                 O
                                                     '1
                                                   T
                                                     '1
                                                   T
                                                   (for
                                                   (for

                                                      example
                  some
               I I In some answers, both contracted forms (for example I'm, don't) and full             SPOKEN GRAMMAR 295


                n
                n


                                                               both
               forms (for example l am, do not) are possible. Normally both are correct.
                                                      Normally
                                                      Normally
                                        n
                                     do
                                        o
                                          )
                                         t
                                     do


                     (for
                         example
                     (for
   305   306   307   308   309   310   311   312   313   314   315